韩国20世纪30年代的洋汉医学论争

Debate on western medicine and oriental medicine in Korea in 1930's

1934年 2月至 1934年 11月间 ,在韩国《朝鲜日报》上 ,就汉医学复兴的必要性以及洋医学和汉医学的比较和再评价等论题展开了论争 .这次论争阐明了洋医学的不足和汉医学的优点 ,论证了汉医学复兴的必要性 ,并明确了汉医学复兴的目的和途径 ,为汉医学复兴奠定了理论基础 .本次论战对独立后的韩国的洋汉医学并存的二元化医疗制度和汉医学教育有影响 .

From February to November In 1934,it was published in Chosun Ilbo (Korean Daily) that the debate on necessity of the revival of oriental medicine and reevaluation and comparison of oriental medicine and western medicine. This debate clarified the defect of western medicine and the merit of oriental medicine, and proved the necessity of revival of oriental medicine. Furthermore, it made clear the purpose and methods of the revival of oriental medicine and established a theoretical foundation of the revival of oriental medicine. The debate had a profound influence on both independent Korea's dual medical system in which oriental medicine and western medicine exist simultaneously and oriental medicine education.