摘要
Densification behaviors of SrO-BaO-Nb2O5-SiO2 based glass-ceramics prepared by conventional sintering were investigated with an emphasis on the influence of P2O5 content. Although P2O5 dopant did not modify the surface crystallization mechanism, it resulted in a decrease of the glass transition temperature, which facilitates the viscous glass flow necessary for sintering. However, premature crystallization of (Sr, Ba)Nb2O6 induced by addition of excess amount of P2O5 essentially retarded sintering due to the formation of closed pores in the matrix. The SrO-BaO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass with 1.0 mol% P2O5 (SBN-1P) showed the best sinter densification, which was accomplished at about 850 ℃.
Densification behaviors of SrO-BaO-Nb2O5-SiO2 based glass-ceramics prepared by conventional sintering were investigated with an emphasis on the influence of P2O5 content. Although P2O5 dopant did not modify the surface crystallization mechanism, it resulted in a decrease of the glass transition temperature, which facilitates the viscous glass flow necessary for sintering. However, premature crystallization of (Sr, Ba)Nb2O6 induced by addition of excess amount of P2O5 essentially retarded sintering due to the formation of closed pores in the matrix. The SrO-BaO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass with 1.0 mol% P2O5 (SBN-1P) showed the best sinter densification, which was accomplished at about 850 ℃.
基金
Financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50902082)
the State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment (EIPEl 1208)