4Nieto PA, Martfnez AR, del Barco ME. Other therapeutic alterna- tives: radiotherapy and chemotherapy [ J ]. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp, 2009, 60 Suppl 1:130-136.
5Kubota Y, Nakada T, Sasagawa I, et al. Elevated levels of telom- erase activity in malignant pheochromocytoma[ J]. Cancer, 1998, 82( 1 ) : 176-179.
6Thines L, Lejeune JP, Ruchoux MM, et al. Management of delayed intracranial and intraspinal metastases of intradural spinal paragangliomas[ J]. Acta Neurochir (Wien) , 2006, 148 ( 1 ) : 63-66.
二级参考文献15
1Boyle M, Gaffney E F, Thurston A. Paraganglioma of the prostatic urethra. A report of three cases and a review of the literature [J]. Br J Urol, 1996, 77(3) :445-448.
2Pacak K, Eisenhofer G, Carrasquillo J A, et al. 6-[18F] fluorodopamine positron emission tomographic (PET) scanning for diagnostic localization of pheochromocytoma [ J]. Hypertension, 2001, 38(1): 6-8.
3Nieto Palacios A, Martinez Alvarez R, del Barco Mofillo E. Other therapeutic alternatives: radiotherapy and chemotherapy [J]. Aeta Otorrinolaringol Esp, 2009, 60 (Suppl 1): 130-136.
4Edstrom Elder E, Hjelm Skog A L, Hoog A, et al. The management of benign and malignant pheochromocytoma and abdominal paraganglioma [J]. Eur J Surg Oncol, 2003, 29(3) : 278-283.
5John H, Ziegler W H, Hauri D, et al. Pheochromoeytoma: can malignant potential be predicted [J]? Urology, 1999, 53(4):679- 683.
6Lucon A M, Falei R Jr, Praxedes J N, et al. Multcentric pheochromocytoma and involvement of the inferior vena cava [J].Sao Paulo Med J, 2001, 119(2) : 86-88.
7Lin S R, Lee Y I, Tasi J H. Mutations of the p53 gene in human Functional adrenal neoplasms [J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1999, 78(2): 483-491.
8Kubota Y, Nakada T, Sasagawa I, et al. Elevated levels of telomerase activity in malignant pheoehromoeytoma [J]. Caneer, 1998, 82(1) : 176-179.
9Joynt K E, Moslehi J J, Baughman K L. Paragangliomas: etiology, presentation, and management [J]. Cardiol Rev, 2009, 17 (4) :159-164.
10Huy P T, Kania R, Duet M, et al. Evolving concepts in the management of jugular paraganglioma: a comparison of radiotherapy and surgery in 88 cases [J]. Sktdl Base, 2009, 19( 1 ) : 83-91.
5Lack EE,Llyod R,Camey JA,et al.Recommendations for thereporting of extra-adrenal paragangliomas.The association ofdirectors of anatiomic and surgical pathology[J].Hum Pathol,2003,34(2):112-113.
6Weiss SW,Goldblum JR.Enzinger and Weiss's soft tissue tumors[M].Mosby:Elsevier Press,2008:1342-1344.