陆上石油地震勘探技术进步50年(续)

50 years of technical progress in land petroleum seismic exploration.

作者根据在原石油工业部工作时积累的有关数据 ,概要性地回顾了解放后 50年来中国石油工业 (原燃料工业部、石化部、石油工业部及现在的中国石油天然气集团公司 )所属陆上地震勘探队伍、工作量、队伍类型、野外装备的发展历程 ;在有关上级领导的决策下 ,经过几代物探工作者的努力 ,形成了几套适合中国陆上特点的地震勘探技术配套系列 ;地震资料处理从无到有 ,处理水平不断提高 ;解释工作由手工发展到数字化解释 ,由单一的构造解释发展到构造、地层岩性综合解释和油藏描述 ;在地震勘探软件上开发形成了有独立版权的地震资料处理、地震资料解释软件系统 ;在生产管理上学习先进的管理经验 ,中国的地震勘探队伍已迈出国门走向世界 ,在欧、亚、美。

Based on some accumulated data working in former Ministry of Petroleum Industry, the author briefly reviewed development history of land seismic crew belonging in Chinese petroleum industry(former Ministry of Fuel Industry, Ministry of Petroleum and Chemical Industry, Ministry of Petroleum Industry and today’s CNPC), and development history of amount of works, crew types and field equipment in 50 years after liberation. Under the correct decision of a leading body at a higher level and after the effects of geophysists of several generations, some complete sets of seismic survey technologies having a Chinese land feature have been formed; seismic data processing grew out of nothing, processing level improved steadily; interpretation developed from working by hand to digitized interpretation and from an single structural interpretation to an integrated interpretation(including structural, stratigraphic and lithologic)and a reservoir description;seismic data processing software and seismic data interpretation software having an independent copyrights have been developed in seismic prospecting softwares. Learning advanced management experiences in production management, the Chinese seismic crew have stepped out of state and gone to world, there are footmarks left by Chi nese seismic prospector in Asia, Europe, American and Latin American.