封闭管理戒酒患者觅酒行为成功的原因分析

The success reasons analysis of the closed management measures treating the patients looking for wine drinking

目的研究对戒酒患者进行封闭式管理治疗成功的主要因素及其改善的措施。方法2009年7月~2012年12月期间，对在我院进行戒酒治疗的85例患者，出现了13例觅酒的患者进行全面的分析。剖析戒酒患者出现觅酒行为的主要诱发因素、觅酒的主要手法、觅酒环境及管理漏洞。结果出现的13例觅酒患者，多数原因是由于医护工作人员责任心不强、对患者的健康教育不到位、患者意志力弱、酒精的依赖性强、家属关心度不够等。结论封闭式管理制度应建立完善的管理体系，加大医院对酒的检测力度，这是有效防止戒酒患者觅酒成功的重点所在。

Objective To study the key successful factors and improving measures of the closed-end management therapy in patients who need temperance. Methods 13 patients of 85 patients with temperance treatment,looking for wine drinking,during our hospital using temperance treatment from July 2011 to December 2012 were comprehensively analysed.To analyze the main inducing factors,the main technique,wine environment and management loopholes of the patients looking for wine drinking. Results There were 13 patients looking for wine drinking,because the sense of responsibility of the medical staff were not strong,and health education for patients did not reach the designated position,and patients were with weak willpower and the alcohol dependence of patients was strong,and the care degree of family members was not enough and so on. Conclusion Closed-end management system shall establish perfect management system,and increase the intensity of hospital detecting wine,and they are the key successful factors to vrevent oatients from lookinz for wine drinking.