论近代爱国诗人对时局的反思

ON THE REFLECTION OF THE MODERN PATRIOTIC POET ON THE SITUATION

中国近代史上危机四伏,爱国诗人对祖国的出路进行了空前理性的思索。鸦片战争时期的诗人把战争的失败归结为官员的腐败无能;改良主义时期的诗人对统治者进行抨击的同时,依然寄予厚望;民主革命时期爱国诗人则提出了开发明智、推翻清朝的设想。从不同时期爱国诗人对时局的反思中,我们可以看到诗人在历史的重重迷雾中艰难行进的过程,构成近代诗歌别样的价值。

Chinese modem history was threatened by growing crises, the patriotic poets considered our country＇s future in unprecedented rational thought. The period of the opium war poets summed up the war failures to officials＇ corruption and incompetence, reformist period poets attacked the rulers, at the same time, still having great expectations, the period of the democratic revolution and patriotic poets put forward to develop wisdom and overthrow of the Qing Dynasty ideas. From the different times of the reflection of the patriotic poet, we can see the process of struggling of the poets in the history of the heavy fog which constitute the special value of modem poetry.