化工企业火灾爆炸事故的预防

Prevention of Explosion Accidents in Chemical Enterprises

化工生产过程中的原料及产品,一旦发生跑、冒、滴、漏现象,在外界不利的条件(如明火、静电、高温等)下,会引起火灾、爆炸等事故的发生。介绍了化工企业火灾爆炸事故的产生原因及预防措施。指出通过科学论证项目选址,合理规范布局,做好火源管理,增加保护装置,远离高温热体,保护好电气设备,严防摩擦、撞击、静电、雷电事故的发生等措施,使生产危险性降到最低,损失最少。

If raw materials and products in the production process run,emit and drip under the adverse conditions（such as the open flame,electrostatic,high temperature,etc.）,fire and explosion accident may occur.The production process characteristics and safety technical measures were researched.The causes and preventive measures on fire and explosion accidents in chemical enteriprises were introduced.Through scientific reasoning project site selection,reasonable layoutting,management of fire,increasing the protection devices,keeping away from high temperature hot body,protecting the electrical equipment,beware of friction,collision and static electricity,the production risks and losses could be declined.