铜绿山古铜矿始采时间研究

Research on the Start Mining Time of Ancient Mining and Smelting Site at Tonglushan

《铜绿山古矿冶遗址》(1999年出版)认为:铜绿山古铜矿始采于商代晚期。近些年,有学者对铜绿山古铜矿始采时间为商代提出质疑,其实,这种怀疑是没有充足依据的。文章通过对铜绿山古铜矿冶遗址生产方式的发展变化、各个阶段的生产技术特点、14C测定的数据以及商代的遗物等内容的再次梳理,进一步印证了铜绿山古铜矿的始采时间最迟不晚于商代晚期。

＂The Ancient Mining and Smelting Site at Tonglushan＂ （1999） puts forward that the start mining time of Tonglushan site is in the late Shang Period. In recent years, some scholars have questioned on the matter that the start mining time of Ancient Mining and Smelting Site at Tonglushan is Shang Dynasty. In fact, this suspicion does not have sufficient evidence. Based on the analysis of the development and change of the mode of production, production and technical characteristics in various stages of, 14 C measured data as well as the Shang Dynasty relics, the article confirms that the start mining time of Ancient Mining and Smelting Site at Tonglushan is no later than the late Shang Dynasty.