摘要
20世纪90年代以来,美国博士生流失呈现愈演愈烈的趋势,已成为困扰美国博士生教育的突出问题,并引发了不少争论。本文主要是对美国博士生流失的内涵、发展、影响、相关争论、改进措施进行探讨。
Since 1990s,the American doctoral student attrition has become more and more serious,the problem has haunted the American doctoral education seriously and has also caused much controversy. This paper mainly probes into the American doctoral student attrition, including its connotation,development, effects ,the related controversy,as well as the improvement measures. Based on the analysis ,we believe that in order to improve the quality of doctoral training in our country, the necessary elimination mechanism should be established and it is more important to perfect the doctoral training system, such as providing enough financial support, creating favorable academic atmosphere and providing comprehensive and systematic guidance.
出处
《比较教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期14-18,共5页
International and Comparative Education
关键词
美国博士生教育
博士生培养
博士生流失
American Doctoral Education
Doctoral Training
Doctoral Student Attrition
