中药颗粒剂(止咳1号)治疗慢性咳嗽的临床研究

Clinical research on treating chronic cough with TCM granules

目的：探讨中药对治疗慢性咳嗽的方法和疗效方法：分析我院治疗慢性咳嗽患者。采用随机和抽样法分为两组，对照组西药治疗，实验组予自拟中药止咳1号方（清肺化痰止咳剂），采用颗粒剂（免煎颗粒）治疗3用，随访1～2个月对比观察两组中医证候积分表（SSTCM）积分变化。结果：治疗后两组患者SSTCM积分均优于治疗前，差异有统计学意义，P〈0．01，两组间相比，治疗后治疗组患者的SSTCM积分优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：中药颗粒剂（免煎颗粒）止咳1号在治疗慢性咳嗽方面显示了优越性，可以明显改善患者的症状，提高生活质量。

Objective： To explore the treatment method and efficacy of TCM on the of chronic cough. Methods： To analyze treatment of patients with chronic cough in our hospital. Using random sampling and dividing into two groups. The contrast group patients were treated by chemical medicines. The experimental group patients were treated by TCM Qingfei Huatan zhike agent. Used the granule （particles no need boiling） of TCM three weeks. Observed and contrasted in the integrator changes of TCM syndrome score table （SSTCM） of both groups in 1 ~2 months. Significantly it can improve the patient＇s symptoms. Results： After treatment, integrator in SSTCM of two groups were better than before. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.01）. Comparing between two groups, the treated group＇s integrator in SSTCM was better than contrast group＇s. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Chinese medicine granules Qingfei Huatan Zhike agent shows the superiority in the treatment of chronic cough and improve the quality of life.