延津二夹弦的传承与发展

Rare Opera in Yanjin Two Clamp String and Its Inheritance and Development

延津二夹弦是我国民间艺术中的瑰宝,但是,这一无价的民族文化资源,正在面临失传的危险。文章全面梳理了二夹弦的起源和一个多世纪以来的流变历程,揭示了在现代文化背景及市场经济大潮冲击下延津二夹弦举步维艰的生存困境。文章提出了努力构建稀有剧种赖于传承发展的理论基础、将剧种纳入文化事业范畴、构建适宜于稀有剧种传承与发展的生存环境、努力应对市场的挑战等延津"二夹弦"剧种的抢救与保护措施。

Yanjin two clamp string is the treasure of folk art in China,however,this invaluable cultural resources,is facing the risk of lost.This paper comprehensively introduces the evolution process since the two clip originated in Yanjin and the two clamping string for more than a century,revealed in the background of modern culture and market economy under the impact of tide,Yanjin two clamp string difficult predicament.This paper proposes to construct the theoretical basis of rare operas depends on the inheritance and development of the opera into the cultural cause;category;constructing suitable rare opera inheritance and development environment;efforts to respond to the challenges of the market,the protection and inheritance strategy.