马鞍山城市绿地地被植物的应用研究

Research on the application of green ground cover plants in Maanshan city

地被植物具有种类丰富、色彩鲜艳、管理粗放的特点,文中利用"点、线、面"的样地选取方法,对安徽省马鞍山市城市绿地地被植物进行现场调查和资料收集.对地被植物的种类、健康状况及应用频率进行分析.并对马鞍山城市绿地地被植物的景观进行综合应用的现状评价.最后提出了马鞍山城市绿地地被植物应用中存在的问题,并结合植被生态学以及城市生态学的理念提出马鞍山城市绿地地被植物的配置方法.

Ground cover plants were always characterized by the following factors： abundant species, colorful appearance and easy management. In this research, field investigation and data collection were carried out upon ground cover plants of Maanshan green land based on the ＂ point, line, surface＂ sample selection method. Firstly, the constitution, characteristic, diversity and application frequency of ground covers were evaluated according to the vegetation ecology. Further analysis was concentrated on the allocation model of Maanshan ground cover plants. Finally, the authors were able to identify some problems existed in the ground cover plants application of Maanshan and propose some putative solutions. In addition, they made a check list of cover ground plants which might be suitable for its application in Maanshan. Above all, attentions should be paid to improve the diversity, presentation and ecology configuration. Their research provided useful information for the application of cover ground plants in Maanshan.