毛泽东关于解放与发展生产力和正确对待资本主义经济的思想

MAO Zedong's Thought on Liberating and Developing of the Productive Forces and the Correct Treatment of Capitalist Economy

毛泽东关于革命与建设的理论,贯穿着两个要点:一是解放与发展生产力;二是满足人民需要,提高人民生活水平。并提出通过农业社会主义改造",使全体农村人民共同富裕起来",将社会主义与"共同富裕"联系起来。根据我国的国情,从发展生产力和增进人民利益出发,在各个历史阶段,都重视利用和发展民族资本主义经济。对资本主义工商业的改造,采取了和平赎买的政策,发展和创新了马克思主义。在发展多种所有制经济中,毛泽东区分了不同经济成分的不同社会性质,重视和强调社会主义国营(国有)经济的领导作用。毛泽东的这些经济思想,起着承上(马恩列理论)启下(中国特色社会主义)的作用,对我国当前的经济理论与实践,依然具有指导意义。

The theory of revolution and construction of MAO Zedong runs through two points： one is to liberating and developing the productive forces; the other is to satisfy people＇s needs, improve people＇s living standards. And he puts forward through the agriculture socialist transformation, ＂to make the entire rural people common rich＂ and connect the socialism and the ＂common prosperity＂. According to our country＇s national condition, from developing the productive forces and enhancing the PeoPle＇s interests, in each historical stage, we should attach great importance to using and developing the national capitalist economy. To transform capitalist industry and commerce, we adopted the policy of peaceful redemption, developing and innovating the Marxism. During the development of a variety of ownership economy, MAO Zedong distinguished the different social properties of the different economic sectors, and emphasized the leadership of socialist state （state） economy. These economic thoughts play the role of connect link, and still has a guiding significance to our country current economic theory and practice.