慢性乙肝患者应用护理干预的疗效评价

Study on application of nursing intervention in patients with chronic hepatitis B

目的观察分析护理干预对慢性乙肝患者治疗效果的影响。方法 42例慢性乙肝患者随机分为对照组与观察组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组则行常规护理同时行心理行为干预、药物干预、家庭入户干预等护理干预方法。对2组患者同一时间焦虑自评分、抑郁自评分、治疗依从性进行对比。结果观察组焦虑自评分、抑郁自评分均明显低于对照组,治疗依从性明显高于对照组。结论护理干预可以增加护患关系,增加患者对医院的信任度,保持积极的心态面对治疗,从而提高治疗效果,值得临床上推广使用。

Objective To analyze the influence of nursing intervention on the therapeutic effect of chronic hepatitis B（CHB）.Methods Forty-two CHB patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group.Control group was given routine treatment,while observation group given nursing intervention like psychological and behavioral intervention,drug intervention and family home-entry intervention based on routine treatment.Self-rating anxiety scores,self-rating depression scores and treatment compliance of patients in 2 groups were compared at the same time.Results Both self-rating anxiety and depression scores in observation group were obviously lower than that in control group,while treatment compliance significantly higher than that in control group.Conclusion Nursing intervention can reinforce nurse-patient relationship and credibility of patients to the hospital,and keep a positive attitude towards treatment so as to enhance the therapeutic effect,so it deserves to be popularized and applied in clinic.