早期护理干预对人工全髋关节置换术患者康复的影响

Impact of early nursing intervention on rehabilitation of patients with total hip replacement

目的观察早期护理干预对人工全髋关节置换术患者康复的影响。方法将74例行人工全髋关节置换术患者随机分为治疗组40例和对照组34例。对照组予常规护理;治疗组予早期护理干预。观察2组髋关节功能康复情况、护理满意度及术后并发症情况。结果治疗组优良率为90.0%高于对照组的80.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组护理满意度为100.0%(40/40)高于对照组的85.7%(30/35),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论早期护理干预可使人工全髋关节置换术患者对病情有更多的了解,提高其治疗依从性,促进其身体康复,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To observe the impact of early nursing intervention on rehabilitation of patients with total hip replacement（THR）. Methods 74 cases patients with THR were randomly divided into treatment group （40 cases） and con-trol group （34 cases）. Control group were given routine nursing and treatment group were given early nursing intervention. Ob-served hip function recovery,nursing satisfaction and postoperative complications of 2 groups. Results The excellent rate of treatment group （90.0%） was higher than that of control group （80.0%）,the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0. 05） ;nursing satisfaction of treatment group [ 100.0% （40/40） ] was higher than that of control group [85.7% （30/35） ], the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; postoperative complications of 2 groups had no significant difference （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion Early nursing intervention can help patients with THR have a better understanding of the illness, improve their treatment compliance and promote their physical rehabilitation, and worthy of clinical application.