藏药蕨麻的民族植物学研究

Study on Tibetan Medicine Potentilla anserina L. by the Ethnobotany

作为以民族植物学的观点探查青海果洛班玛地区藏族与植物相互作用关系的系列调查之一,本文通过野外调查法分析了蕨麻(Potentilla anserina L.)的民俗学意义并结合近年来的相关文献报道综述了国内外对蕨麻的化学成分、药理作用、植物资源、生态作用、经济价值等方面的研究状况.蕨麻具有药用植物、经济植物、文化植物的三重属性,有着广阔的研究、应用开发前景.

This paper is one of the series of investigations that explored^the interaction between Tibetan and plant in the region of Maduo county according to ethnobotany. The folklore of Potentilla anserina L. has been analysed through field survey and its chemical composition, pharmacological effects, plant resources, ecological function, economic value have been reviewed. The results showed that P. anserina is a kind of plant with medicinal function, economic function and culture function so that it always is researchedand developed widely.