建国初期高考语文试卷文言文试题比重的变迁

On the ratio of the classical Chinese in college entrance examinations early in new China

自1952年至1965年,除1958年外,全国高等学校招生考试都实行了统一命题,语文试卷共计13套。在这13套语文试卷中,文言文试题的分值和比重有起有伏。语文教学的实践、教师和学生的反映、国家对古籍整理的政策、领导人的态度、社会政治的重大事件等,都成为影响命题工作,甚至教育事业发展的重要原因。

During 1952and 1965,with 1958as exception,college entrance examinations are uniformly implemented nationwide.In those test papers,the classical Chinese fluctuates in proportion.This reflects the practices and influences of Chinese teaching,teachers and students,the national policies,attitudes of leadership,and major social and political events.