玉山县香榧产业化发展模式研究

Research of Industrialized Development Model of Torreya grandis 'Merrillii' In Yushan County,Jiangxi Province

香榧是我国特有的珍稀干果,营养价值和药用价值极高。玉山县栽培香榧历史悠久,为发展山区经济,促进林农增收,玉山县委、县政府提出发展万亩香榧基地目标,这也是发展特色果品,提高人民群众绿色健康水平的需要,是改善信江源头生态,丰富自然景观的需要。本文通过对玉山县优越的自然环境条件、良好地政策条件、以及雄厚的技术力量等现状进行分析,通过投入、产出计算,然后进行综合效益评估,探索出一条产业化发展经验模式。最后针对玉山县目前的香榧产业发展现状,提出应抓好种苗建设、突破技术难关,增加投入和搞好服务等对策,从而实现香榧产业健康、持续、科学发展。

Torreya grandis ＇Merrillii＇,which only produced in China, was weU known for its nutritional value and medicinal value. There has a long history of cultivation of T. grand/s in Yushan county, so local government set a target of building 667 hm2 T. grand/s base, in order to development mountain economies and promote farmers＂ income. It is also the necessary of Iteveloping features fruits and improving the green healthy level of farmers; ameliorating the ecological environment of the source of Xin River and enrich the natural landscape. In this paper, the status of favorable natural conditions, favorable policy conditions and strong technical support analysis were analyzed, from calculating the input and output, evaluating, the comprehensive benefit evaluation was made, and then an empirical model of industrialization development was find out. Against the common status of industries development, strategies were proposed, such as strengthening seedling planting, increasing investment, overcoming technical difficulties, improving service quality, then in order to make sure T. grand/s industry for healthy, sustainable and scientific development.