马克思利益范畴与鲍德里亚消费范畴的内在关联及差异

The Inherent Relations and Differences between Marx's Category of Interest and Baudrillard's Category of Consumption

利益范畴与消费范畴分别是马克思历史唯物主义和鲍德里亚消费社会批判理论的核心范畴。在两种不同的理论语境下,这两个范畴既有内在的关联又有本质的差异。从两者的关联来说,利益和消费是人类物质生活条件的体现与实现;从利益到消费是人类生存与发展活动的逻辑进程。从其差异来说,两者的内生逻辑、产生根源、批判内涵有显著的不同。

Category of interest and Category of Consumption are the cores of Marxist historical materialism and Baudrillard＇s critical theory of social consumption respectively.In the context of two different theories,the two categories share both inherent relations and essential distinctions.From the perspective of their relations,interest and consumption are the reflection and realization of human material living conditions,and the activities of human survival and development experience a logical process from interest to consumption.From the perspective of their differences,interest and consumption shows great differences in endogenous logic,root causes and critical connotations.