摘要
蜂胶是蜜蜂工蜂采集的植物树脂与其上颚腺、蜡腺等的分泌物混合而成的胶黏性物质,具有广泛的药理活性及保健功能。蜂胶的抗氧化活性一直被认为是蜂胶最重要的生物活性之一。该文针对不同地理来源、不同提取方法获得的蜂胶提取物以及蜂胶中几种重要单体活性成分的抗氧化活性方面的研究进展进行了综述,并总结了蜂胶及其单体成分发挥抗氧化活性的可能存在的分子机制,旨在为更深入地研究蜂胶的药理活性提供思路,同时也为蜂胶产品的深度开发提供参考。
Propolis is an adhesive substance mixed with plant resins collected by honeybees (Apis mellifera) and secretions from their mandibular gland and wax gland, with wide pharmacological activity and healthcare functions. Its antioxidant activity has long been regarded as one of the most important biological activities of propolis. This article summarizes studies on the antioxidant ac- tivity of propolis extracts from different geographic origins and with different extraction methods, as well as several important monomer active ingredients in propolis, and concludes the potential molecular mechanism of antioxidant activity of propolis and its monomer in- gredients, with the aim of providing ideas for further studies on pharmacological activity of propolis, as well as reference for in-depth development of propolis products.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第16期2645-2652,共8页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31272512)
国家蜂产业技术体系专项(CARS-45)
关键词
蜂胶
单体成分
抗氧化活性
分子机制
propolis
monomer ingredient
antioxidant activity
molecular mechanism