试论我国高校博物馆科教功能的发挥

Discussion on the Science and Educational Function of College Museum in China

随着我国高校博物馆的迅速发展,科教功能得到较大程度的发挥,即从教辅单位向科教单位转变、专业教育与素质教育双向发展、通识教育与综合科研不断发展、社会教育功能逐渐提升以及数字化建设快速推进。但在高校博物馆建设快速推进的过程中仍然存在较多不足,即科教功能地位下降、创新教育发展缓慢、数字化程度不高等。提出促进高校博物馆科教功能发挥的对策应坚持以科教功能为核心、拓宽资金来源途径以及加快数字化博物馆建设等。

With the rapid development of university museum in China, the science and education function is fulfilled great- ly, including the transformation from complementary unit to science and education unit, the simultaneous development of professional education and quality - oriented education, the constant development of liberal education and comprehensive research, the continuous improvement of social education function, the speedy advance of digitalization construction and etc. But during this process, there are still lots of shortages： the lower position of science and education function, theslow development of innovation education, the low level of digitalization and so on. Accordingly, lots of ways can be done to promote the science and education function of college museum, for instance, insisting in giving priority to science and edu- cation function, broadening the sources of funding, and accelerating the construction of digital museum.