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发达国家预期寿命变化和原因及对我国的启示 被引量:3

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摘要 预期寿命是度量人口健康状况的最重要指标,也是衡量一个国家或地区经济社会发展和医疗卫生服务水平的综合指标,并受生物学因素、环境因素、生活方式以及医疗卫生服务等因素的影响。新中国成立以来,我国人口预期寿命不断提高,由建国初期的35岁,上升至1982年的68岁,2010年的74.8岁,上海、天津、北京等经济发达地区预期寿命已超过80岁,但还有一些经济欠发达省份预期寿命尚未达到70岁。
出处 《中国慢性病预防与控制》 CAS 2013年第4期491-494,共4页 Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
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参考文献18

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