森林生态旅游资源开发系统构成要素及其相互关系研究——基于生态系统视角

Study on Components and Their Mutual Relations of Forest Eco-tourism Resources Development System-from the Point of View of Ecosystem

运用生态系统视角审视森林生态旅游资源开发实践活动,发现开发实践所涉及的各参与群体及其相互关系,以及资源本身共同构成了一个类似生态系统的＂森林生态旅游资源开发系统＂。探索出开发系统包含两类共计7个构成要素,分析出诸要素之间既竞争又合作的复杂关系,最终就如何保证开发系统平稳高效运行提出了相应的建议。

This paper analyzes the development practice of forest eco-tourism resources from the point of view of ecosystem, and realizes that all the participants and their mutual relations as well as the forest eco-tourism resource it- self constitute a system called ＂forest eco-tourism resources development system＂, which is much similar to an ecosys- tem. This paper discovers that the development system contains seven components in total, which can be divided into two groups. Then the paper analyzes the complicated relationships of both competition and cooperation between all the components, and at last proposes some corresponding suggestions on how to promote the running of the develop- ment system more steady and efficiently.