小青龙汤加减治疗100例儿童过敏性咳嗽疗效观察

Xiao Qing Long Decoction for Treatment of Children Allergic Cough of 100 Patients

目的:探究小青龙汤加减治疗儿童过敏性咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:选取100例患有过敏性咳嗽的儿童患者,随机分成对照组和观察组,每组各50例。对照组给予常规的西药治疗(主要为抗生素、平喘药以及抗过敏药),观察组在常规西药治疗的基础上另给予小青龙汤加减治疗。观察两组的临床疗效和患者治疗前后的第一秒用力呼气量FEV1、最大呼气流速PEF以及血清IgE水平的变化。结果:观察组的临床疗效与对照组相比:观察组的治疗总有效率为94%,对照组的总有效率为70%,差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.01),并且两组治疗后的FEV1、PEF以及血清IgE值均有显著差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:小青龙汤加减治疗儿童性过敏性咳嗽具有明显的临床疗效,值得大力推广应用。

Objective： To explore the efficacy of Xiaoqinglongtang of children allergic cough. Methods ： 100 cases of children suffer- ing from allergic cough cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group, two groups of 50 patients each. Con- trol group was treated with conventional western medicine （mainly antibiotics and asthma drugs, and anti--allergy）; observation group on the basis of conventional western medicine treatment to give Xiaoqinglongtang Treating. Clinical efficacy and patient care for the observation of both groups before and after the first second forced expiratory volume FEV1, peak expiratory flow PEF and serum IgE levels. Results： The clinical efficacy of the observation group and control group were compared： observation group total effective rate of 94~, total effective rate was 70~ in the control group, the difference is obvious, statistically significant （P〈0. 01）, and both groups after treatment FEV1, PEF and serum IgE values were significant different statistically（P〈0.01 ）. Conclu- sion：decoction, Xiaoqinglong, the treatment of allergic cough in children with significant clinical efficacy, it is worthy to promote the application.