美国战略威慑体系调整对外层空间安全的潜在威胁与挑战

The Threats and Challenges to Outer Space Security Posed by the Adjustment of the U.S.Strategic Deterrent System

美国战略威慑体系由过度依赖核武向外层空间转移的倾向造成对外层空间安全的潜在威胁与挑战。美国导弹防御系统危害外层空间军备竞赛稳定性,全球快速打击系统则损害外层空间危机稳定性,从而对战略稳定性造成严重冲击。美国推进外层空间武器化的做法既对和平利用活动造成了直接威胁,也危害外层空间环境安全、各国主权和个人隐私。美国退出反导条约损害了外层空间国际安全体系,而阻挠防止外层空间武器化和军备竞赛谈判则导致外层空间国际军备控制举步维艰。

The tendency that the United States＇ strategic deterrent system is transfering from over-reliance on nuclear power in to outer space system has been causing a serious threat to space security.The United States＇ BMD against the stability of arms race and C-PGS against the stability of crisis in outer space have a severe impact on strategic stability.Advancing the practice of the weaponization of outer space doesn＇t only cause a direct threat to the activities of peaceful use but also does harm to the security of environment of outer space,national sovereignty and personal privacy.U.S.withdrawal from the ABM Treaty undermined the system of international security in outer space.U.S.blocking the negotiations on the prevention from space weaponization and arms race led to frustrations in international arms control in outer space.