摘要
目的 探讨小脑出血部位及出血量与预后的关系。方法 选择有头部 CT影像学检查的小脑出血患者 6 0例 ,对其出血部位及出血量与预后的关系进行比较分析。结果 出血量≥ 15ml,出血部位位于小脑蚓部 ,血肿累及脑干和 (或 )破入第四脑室 ,伴急性阻塞性脑积水的患者预后不良 ,死亡率明显增高。结论 小脑出血部位及出血量是影响预后的主要因素。
Objective To investigate the effect of bleeding location and volume on prognosis in cerebellar hemorrhage.Methods To select 60 patients with cerebellar hemorrhage diagnosed by cranial CT imaging and analyze comparatively their bleeding locations and volumes related to prognosis.Results The mortality significantly increased and the prognosis was bad in patients whose manifestations were as followings:bleeding volume≥15 ml, bleeding location was cerebellar vermis,hematoma involved brainstem and(or) broke into the fourth ventricle, be complicated with acute obstructive hydrocephalus.Conclusion Bleeding location and volume play main roles in prognosis of cerebellar hemorrhage. [
出处
《临床内科杂志》
CAS
2000年第6期373-374,共2页
Journal of Clinical Internal Medicine
关键词
小脑出血
预后
Cerebellar hemorrhage
Prognosis
