慢性肾功能衰竭患者左心室结构和功能改变及相关因素分析

Left Ventricular Structure and Functional Changes and Its Relative Factors in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

目的:本文将对16例慢性肾功能衰竭患者进行回顾性分析,以便为临床避免慢性肾功能衰竭患者出现左心室结构和功能改变以及进行及时的纠正提供可靠依据。方法:采用美国ATL公司生产的型号为UM9一HDI彩色多普勒超声仪进行单盲法对慢性肾衰竭患者进行检查并计算相关数据,从而判断肾衰竭患者是否出现左心室结构和功能的改变。结果:16例慢性肾功能衰竭患者经彩色多普勒超声检查以及相关数据计算可知,其中13例慢性肾衰竭患者发生左心室结构和功能的改变,发生率为81.25%。结论:患者在CRF早期时有心脏功能及结构的变化发生,其程度随肾功能损害的发展而呈加重反应,在早期行超声心动图是最简便的诊断方法,具有无创性特点,左室肥厚在心肌病变中最为常见,随肾功能的损害程度而增加。

Objective：This paper wil use retrospectively analyzed for the 16 cases of chronic renal failure patients and the purpose if this paper should be provide the evidences for avoiding the clinical chronic renal failure patients experienced left ventricular structure and function change and timely corrective to provide reliable basis.Methods： The United States ATL company production model for UM9 a HDI color doppler ultrasonic instrument in single blind method to calculate the relevant data for chronic renal failure patients,and them to determine whether patients with kidney failure in left ventricular structure and function change.Results： 16 cases of chronic renal failure patients by color doppler ultrasound examination and related data results show,including 13 cases of chronic renal failure in patients with left ventricular structure and function change,a rate of 81.25%.Conclusion： Patients in earlyCRF have cardiac function and structure changes,the degree with the development of renal impairment is aggravating reaction,in early line supersonic and enchanted the graph is the most simple diagnostic method,has the non-invasive diagnosis of characteristics,left ventricular hypertrophy in cardiomyopathy become the most common,with the function of kidney damage and increase.