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网络干预对社区精神分裂症患者病耻感的影响及其机制 被引量:8

Effect of network intervention on the stigma in community schizophrenia patients and its mechanistic study
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摘要 目的探讨网络干预对社区精神分裂症患者病耻感的影响极其机制。方法随机抽取的社区精神分裂症患者105例分为网络干预组(n=53)和对照组(n=52),对干预组进行5个月的网络干预,采用问卷调查法,比较两组患者社会支持、临床症状、自我效能感以及病耻感,并分析影响患者病耻感的因素。结果经5个月的网络干预后,干预组患者主观支持、客观支持、支持的利用度、一般自我效能感量表分高于对照组患者,简明精神病评定量表的缺乏活力因子、思维障碍因子、焦虑抑郁因子得分和病耻感量表分均低于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05),患者的自我效能感、主观支持和焦虑抑郁因子分与患者的病耻感相关。结论网络干预可以提高患者社会支持并增强自我效能感,减轻临床症状和病耻感,自我效能感、主观支持和焦虑抑郁因子分是网络干预影响患者病耻感的重要因素。
出处 《神经疾病与精神卫生》 2013年第2期174-176,共3页 Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
基金 基金项目:深圳市南山区科技创新局资助项目(南科卫2011-039)
关键词 精神分裂症 病耻感 社区 网络干预 Schizophrenia Stigma Community Network intervention
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参考文献18

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