期刊文献+

华法林相关肾病对肾脏的影响及患者预后 被引量:2

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的观察华法林相关肾病(wRN)对肾脏的影响及患者预后。方法对1300例至少1次国际标准化比值(INR)〉3.0的过度应用华法林患者的血清肌酐水平和INR进行分析。结果过度应用华法林患者WRN发生率为19.5%(253/1300),慢性肾脏病患者WRN发生率为24.9%(92/369),非慢性肾脏病患者WRN发生率为17.3%(161/931)。非WRN患者基础白蛋白高于WRN患者[(36.63±5.57)g/L比(34.43±5.61)g/L],差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05o患者均随访1年以上,非WRN患者总生存时间(32.6±26.4)个月,病死率为26.3%(275/1047);WRN患者分别为(25.6±26.1)个月、42.7%(108/253)。两者比较差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。多因素分析结果显示,充血情心力衰竭(OR值1.64,95%C/1.19~2.25,P〈0.01)、低白蛋白(伽值0.46,95%C/0.31~0.67,P〈0.01)是WRN发生的独立危险因素;相反,心房颤动可显著降低WRN的发生危险(OR值0.56,95%口0.40~0.80,P〈0.01)。结论过度应用华法林患者可发生WRN,较低的基础血清白蛋白水平、充血性心力衰竭与WRN相关,WRN对肾脏和患者预后产生不利影响。
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2013年第24期50-52,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

二级参考文献39

共引文献39

同被引文献28

  • 1Ageno W, Gallus AS, Wittkowsky A, et al. Oral anticoagulant therapy: An- tithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines [ J ]. Chest, 2012,141(2 Suppl) : e44S-88S.
  • 2Holbrook AM, Pereira JA, Labiris R, et al. Systematic overview of warfarin and its drug and food interactions [ J ]. Arch Intern Med, 2005, 165 ( 10 ) : 1095- 1106.
  • 3Bmdsky SV, Nedasdy T, Rovin BH, et al. Warfarin-related nephropathy occurs in patients with and without chronic kidney disease and is associated with an in- creased mortality rate[J]. Kidney Int,2011,80(2) :181-189.
  • 4ReiUy EB, Perry A, Fujita K,et al. Haematuria and anticoagulants[ J]. Lancet, 1964,1(7332) : 554.
  • 5Abt AB, Carroll LE, Mohler JH. Thin basement membrane disease and acute renal failure secondary to gross hematuria and tubular necrosis[ J]. Am J Kidney Dis,2000,35(3) : 533-536.
  • 6Shaft ST, Negrete H, Roy P, et al. A case of dabigatran-associated acute renal failure[J]. WMJ,2013,112(4) :173-175; quiz 176.
  • 7Lim AK, Campbell DA. Haematuria and acute kidney injury in elderly patients admitted to hospital with supratherapeutic warfarin anticoagulation [ J ]. Int Urol Nephrol,2013,45(2) : 561-570.
  • 8Rizk DV, Warnock DG. Warfarin-related nephmpathy:another newly recognized complication of an old drug[J]. Kidney Int,2011,80(2) :131-133.
  • 9Nishia S, Tsuboi N, Kurashige M, et al. A case of acute kidney injury during warfarin therapy[ J]. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi ,2013,55( 5 ) :966-971.
  • 10Zerah L,Brccberiou I,Galichnu P,et al. Warfarin-related nephmpathy:a case re- port[ J]. Rev Med Interne,2015,36( 1 ) :51-54.

引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部