基于多目标的居住建筑天然光环境优化设计

Multi-objective-based Optimization Design of Natural Daylight Environment of Residential Buildings

为了更好地平衡居住建筑天然光环境设计中多目标的要求,本文提出了居住建筑天然光环境的多目标优化设计,本文认为依托于文中所列的"明确目标→整合目标→完成目标"3个实践环节,可以实现由目标的控制到形式设计的转化,经过这样层层递进的设计和思考过程,可以得到1种全方位、系统、精确的设计结果,这些结果涵盖了居住建筑天然光环境所包括的各种角度,整合了与天然光环境相关的建筑设计和其它环境设计的设计过程和方法。

In order to better balance the multi-objective requirement in the design of residential natural daylight environment,this paper proposes a multi-objective optimization design for the residential natural daylight environment and believes that objective control can be transformed into form design dependent upon the 3 practices of ＂specify objective→integrate objective→accomplish objective＂ listed in the paper,and through such progressive design and reflection,1 kind of comprehensive,systemic and accurate design results can be obtained,which covers various angles included in residential natural daylight environment and integrates building design related to natural daylight environment as well as design processes and methods of other environment designs.