企业网络能力、创新结构与复杂产品系统创新关系研究

Study on relationship between enterprise network ability, innovation structure and complex product system innovation

随着我国基础设施的持续投资以及现代工业体系的建设推进,复杂产品的系统创新问题已经成为政府和理论界所共同关注的话题。本文以案例研究作为主要方法,对浦镇公司1949年至2012年的创新过程进行研究,主要结论如下:复杂产品系统创新通过企业网络能力、创新结构和创新模式共同协同演化而成,并在这个过程中呈现出自组织行为的阶段性特征,即:(1)涨落阶段:系统企业通过网络能力形成了有利于利用式创新模式的结构;(2)役使阶段:系统企业通过网络能力形成了有利于探索式创新模式的结构;(3)相变阶段:系统企业通过网络能力形成了利用式创新和探索式创新协同的结构。

With the increase of China＇ s infrastructure investment and the advance of modem industrial system, the innovation of the complex product system has attracted great attention from both the Chinese Government and the academia. By selecting Puzhen Compa- ny as the subject of research on the innovation process spanning from 1949 to 2012, this paper obtains the following conclusions： the in- novation of the complex product system co - evolves from the enterprise network ability, innovation structure and innovation mode of such system and shows the multi - phase characteristics of self - organization, namely： （ 1 ） in the fluctuation stage： the system enter- prise forms the structure conducive to the exploitative innovation mode by means of the network ability; （2） in the slaving stage： the system enterprise forms the structure conducive to the exploratory innovation mode by means of the network ability; （3） in the phase transition stage： the system enterprise forms the co -structure, both exploitative and exploratory, by means of the network ability.