摘要
目的:了解青海省乡镇卫生院(中心)卫生服务、居民卫生支出及就诊情况。方法:抽取青海省三个县共18个乡镇卫生院进行调查。结果:每千人拥有卫生服务人员数0.630名,医护比为1:0.55,三县乡农村居民家庭年收入在1万元以下者占48.0%,年卫生支出500元到3000元之间的比重较大(61.2%),住院看病首选医疗机构是乡镇卫生院(56.0%)。结论:乡镇卫生院是乡村卫生服务最重要的机构,但青海省乡镇卫生院人力资源配置不合理,农民家庭经济收入低,而卫生费用支出过高。
Objective To know the health services of township hospital,residents health expenditures and accessing medical condition in Qinghai Province. Methods:Eighteen township hospitals from three counties were investigated in Qinghai Province. Results : The number of health service personnel per 1000 persons on average was 0.630 ,the ratio for doctor and nurse was 1:0. 55. The percentage of rural residents that annual income was lower than 10000 Yuan was 48.0%. The percentage of annual health expenditure between 500-3000 Yuan was 61.2%. The township hospital was the preferred medical institution making up 56.0%. Conclusion The township hospital was the most important institution for rural health service. The allocation of human resource of township hospital was not rational. The family income was lower, but resident's health expenditures were higher.
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2013年第8期603-605,共3页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
2010CMB中国西部高校合作项目
世界银行贷款/英国政府赠款中国农村卫生发展项目(卫Ⅺ项目)(项目县卫生院工作量及卫生人员配置情况调查应用研究)
关键词
卫生服务
卫生支出
青海省
health services
health exponditures
Qinghai Province