以《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《梁祝》为例分析中西方悲剧的异同

Analysis of the Similarities and Dissimilarities between Chinese and Western Tragedies with "Romeo and Juliet" and "Butterfly Love" as an Example

《梁山伯与祝英台》是我国四大民间传说之一,是世界非物质文化遗产,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是欧洲文艺复兴时期英国剧作家莎士比亚的名作,二者虽然历史环境与文化背景不同,但是都描绘了惊世骇俗的爱情,讲述了一对年轻人相识相爱,最后殉情而死的悲剧故事。本文从人物塑造、社会背景、文化差异、结局构建等几个方面对两部爱情著作进行对比分析,比较中西方悲剧文化的异同。

＂Butterfly Love＂ is one of China＇s four major folklores,and is also a world intangible cultural heritage.＂Romeo and Juliet＂ is the British playwright Shakespeare＇s masterpiece in the European Renaissance period.The two are based on different historical and cultural background,but they all described the love shocking the common customs.From several aspects,this paper compares and analyzes the two masterpieces,and compares the similarities and dissimilarities between Chinese and Western cultures.