区域经济增长理论的异质空间回归——基于非正式约束视角

On the Economic Growth and Spatial Economics——Based on the Informal Constraints

严谨而周密的数理分析是新经济增长理论数理变革的重要标志,但是其均质空间分析范式却很难兼容现实经济中非正式约束变量的报酬递增及非竞争均衡。基于空间经济理论以及垄断竞争分析,非正式约束变量完全可以纳入空间经济增长理论当中,这不仅可以内生化处理非正式约束与经济增长的相互关系,而且通过实证分析发现,非正式约束条件、要素流动与区域经济增长具有密切的关系,非正式约束与经济活动的相互匹配在区域经济增长的路径选择中起着至关重要的作用。

There is no doubt that the new analyzing method of mathematics has inspired the studies on the economic growth.However,it is surprised to see that the traditional economics growth models have not yet achieved much improvement concerned with the institution because of their premises of constant returns to scale and homogeneous space.Based on the spatial model technique,the author takes the institution into the herein spatial economic growth system and then reach the satisfied conclusion,which can not only bridge the gap of the theories and real world,but also offer the necessary foundations for the new rising theory of principal economics.