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有机溶剂中毒性脑病 被引量:5

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摘要 暴露于有机溶剂可发生有机溶剂中毒性脑病,其神经毒性机制包括溶剂脂溶性、神经递质异常及易感基因携带等。该病临床症状非特异,急性/亚急性中毒主要表现为头痛、共济失调,严重者可致意识障碍,慢性中毒主要表现为注意及执行能力的下降。诊断需结合有机溶剂接触病史、神经心理学测试及必要的影像学检查来综合判定。该病目前缺乏特异性治疗手段,在停止有机溶剂暴露后病情一般没有明显进展。
作者 黄彪 曾进胜
出处 《国际神经病学神经外科学杂志》 2013年第3期281-284,共4页 Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery
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