骨折康复的治疗与减少关节并发症的作用分析

Analysis of the Rehabilitation Treatment of Fracture and the Reduction of Complications

目的分析给予骨折患者康复治疗的效果与预防发生关节并发症。方法选取我院收治的骨折患者150例进行临床观察,作为观察组,给予所有患者心理评估,针对心理评估结果,给予患者相应的康复治疗,预防发生关节并发症。另选取同时期我院收治的骨折患者50例作为对照组,只进行常规治疗。结果骨折康复治疗后,观察组患者心理情况得到良好改善,有效消除其焦虑情绪和抑郁心理,患者愈合好。观察组患者并发症发生率为1.3%;对照组10.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在骨折康复期间,应当积极给予患者心理康复治疗,充分了解患者的心理变化,针对患者的消极情绪,给予患者相应的心理护理,帮助患者克服困难,坚强面对疾病,树立与疾病对抗的信心。

Objeetive To analyze the rehabilitation treatment of fracture and the reduction of complications. Methods 150 patients with fractures were selected as the observation group in Our hospital, they were given psychological assessment, according to the result of psychological assessment, they were given the rehabilitation treatment correspondingly, and to the occurrence of complications was also prevented. 50 patients underwent conventional treatment were select as the control group at the same period. Results After the rehabilitation therapy, the psychological situation in the observation group was better, the anxiety and depression were effectively eliminated, and the patients were healing well. The incidence of complications in the observation group was 1.3%;while it was 10% the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion During the rehabilitation period, the psychological rehabilitation should be given.After fully understanding the psychological changes, and the negative emotions of the patients, the psychological nursing was given correspondingly to help patients overcoming difficulties, and establishing the selfish in fighting disease.