论新诗诗美的构建

Aesthetics in techniques,form and content:aesthetics of New Poetry

新诗诗美建设既要坚持原则,也要与时俱进。新诗仍然是融视觉美与听觉美于一体的艺术,在图像时代更要重视诗形。新诗理论界需要借鉴和修正黑格尔和宗白华的重视内容、形式和技法的策略,承认艺术的纯形式价值,适当轻视内容诗学和简单诗学,重视技巧诗学和形式诗学,建立技巧大于形式,更大于内容的现代诗学新观念。诗美是一种美学惯例,诗美建设要重视诗体建设,注意情绪已经成为现代诗创作的主要动力。

Aesthetic importance is the nature of poetry.The aesthetics of poetry as an integration of aesthetics in techniques,form and content is the product of the coexistence of people(poets and readers) and objects(world and text).Aesthetics of poetry in different periods is both universal and particular.Elements of poetry in different periods differ: ancient poetry stresses description,rhymes and literary language while modern poetry emphasizes narration,arrangement and readability.New Poetry like traditional poetry is an art form integrating visual beauty with audio beauty;more emphasis should be put on techniques than forms and contents.