进城农民工子女城市社会适应问卷的编制

The Questionnaire Compilation of Social Adaptation on Migrant Workers’Children in City

进城农民工子女城市社会适应是指农民工子女进入城市后的社会化与个性化过程,是他们学习和掌握社会生存技能、遵循社会规范、完善其人格的过程,也是他们对周围环境的适应状态及心理品质和人格品质的具体表现。本研究编制的进城农民工子女城市社会适应问卷主要包括:自我管理适应、人际交往适应、生活环境适应、积极人格适应共22个题项,经检验具有较好的信效度,可以用于进城农民工子女城市社会适应研究。

Social adaptation in city of migrant workers＇ children is the process of socialization and individuation after they enter the city.It is the process of learning and mastering the social survival skills,following the social norm,perfecting their personality.It is also the concrete expression of their adaptive state,psychological quality and personality trait to the surrounding environment.This questionnaire mainly includes 22 items of self-management adaptation（3）,interpersonal interaction adaptation（4）,living environment adaptation（5） and positive personality adaptation（7）,etc.Tests show that it has a good reliability and validity and can be used for the research of the social adaptation in city of migrant workers＇ children.