《新刊大宋宣和遗事》第一人称代词例释

The First Person Pronouns of Buddhism in the New Edition of The Incidents of the Age of Xuanhe in Song Dynasty

《新刊大宋宣和遗事》(以下简称《宣和遗事》)是讲史话本,宋代无名氏作。其第一人称代词有"我"(110)、"我辈"(2)、"朕"(36)"吾"(27)、"俺"(7)、"咱"(7)、"咱们"(1)、"某"(5)、"某等"(1)、"其"(1)、"奴"(1)、"奴奴"(1)等12个,详细诠释它们的语法功能和特点,有助于人的了解宋元时期的语言概貌。

The New Edition of The Incidents of the Age of Xuanhe in Song Dynasty （it will be named as ＂The Incidents of the Age of Xuanhe＂ in the following） is one of the vernacular novels of history written by an anonymous author. There are twelve first person pronouns in the book, that is ＂wo＂ （110）, ＂wobei＂ （2）, ＂zhen＂ （36）, ＂wfi＂ （27）, ＂an＂ （7）, ＂zfin＂ （7）, ＂zanmen＂ （1）, ＂mou＂ （5）, ＂moudeng＂ （1）, ＂qi＂ （1）, ＂nu＂ （1） and ＂nunu＂ （1）. Their characteristics and grammatical function are analyzed.