美国国会图书馆抗战文献调查及其特点介绍

An Investigation on the Literature of An-ti Japanese War in Library of Congress,and an Analysis of the Characteristic of the Literature

美国国会图书馆是美国四大官方国家图书馆和全球最重要的图书馆之一。该馆历来重视中文文献的收集、整理和研究,是海外中文文献藏量最大的图书馆。其中,该馆收藏的中文、外文抗战文献数量大,载体多样,绝大部分极具历史价值。笔者通过实地调研,对其馆藏现状有了初步了解,对特色文献作了介绍。

The library of congress is one of the four official national libraries in U.S.A.and the most important library in the world.It has always attached great importance to Chinese literature collections,sorting and research,and it is the largest overseas library of the Chinese literature collection.Among the Chinese literature collections,the amount of anti-Japanese literature in Chinese,or in foreign languages is large,the kinds of carries are various.Most of them are historical valuable.Through the investigation,the authors have preliminarily known the condition of the literature,and introduced the characteristics of it.