村委会选举中的派性政治——以资源型村庄为例

Factional Politics in the Election of Village Committee——Based on a case study of resource-based village

文章以资源型村庄为例,对在村委会选举中基于松弛的家族关系上发展起来的派性政治进行分析。研究发现,在村委会选举运行不规范的村庄,派性政治的消极作用表现更明显,导致上访不断、村民政治冷漠以及对基层政府的不信任。为此,政府要建立健全村民选举权的救济制度、村庄民主选举制度以及规范村庄派性政治,以促进村委会选举公平、公正的进行。

Taking a resource-based rural village as an example,the article makes an analysis about the factional politics in election of the village committee which is developed from the relaxed family relationship.According to the study,in the villages where committee election is not operated regularly,the negative effect of factional politics is more obvious,resulting in continuous petitioners,political apathy and mistrust of the government at the grass-roots level.Therefore,the government should establish and improve the relief system for villagers′ voting right,the system of democratic election and standardize the factional politics in villages,so as to promote fairness and justice in the election of village committee.