党的十八大报告的语言特色简析

Analysis of the Language Features in the Report to the Eighteenth National Congress

新中国成立60多年来,我国的公文文体逐步规范化、特色化,形成了具有时代风格和艺术魅力的文风。胡锦涛总书记所作的党的十八大报告就是这种公文文体的典范之作。该报告娴熟地使用了许多的语言技巧,起到了很好的宣传教育效果。对最引人注意的几个语言特点加以研究,其中运用了大量的排比和对比,还对一些重要的字词进行了强化和重复,揭示出报告获得成功的语言方面原因,并呼吁提倡这种表达恰当、感染力强的文风。

In the 60 years since the foundation of the People′s Republic of China,the literary form of official documents of our country has gradually become formalized,characterized,developing a writing style of the times and artistic charm.The report to the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China issued by the General Secretary Hu Jintao is a typical example.This report uses many language skills to produce good effects of publicity and education.The article centers on several most attractive language features of the report and holds that there are many cases of parallelism and comparisons in it and some important words and phrases are intensified and repeated.Therefore,this article attempts to reveal the linguistic reasons for the report winning success and appeals to advocate the appropriate and appealing style.