回归日常生活:马克思主义大众化的实践逻辑

Return to Daily Life: Practical Logic of the Popularization of Marxism

日常生活是马克思主义大众化的基本给定前提和价值归宿。当前,马克思主义在理论宣传、创新、研究、教育、学习、批判等大众化的环节中存在着实践异化现象,造成了马克思主义大众化与日常生活的理论紧张。要缓解这种紧张态势,必须遵循场域位移、主体关注、话语重构、心理疏导、价值引领、信仰认同的建构逻辑,推进马克思主义大众化回归日常生活世界的实践转向,保持马克思主义理论与大众之间的合理张力。

Daily life is the basic given premise and a value end-result of the popularization of Marxism.At present,in many popularizing links including the theoretical publicity,innovation,study,education,learning,and criticism,there exists a phenomenon of practice-related alienation,and this has caused a theoretical tension between the popularization of Marxism and the daily life.To alleviate this tension,it is necessary for us to observe the following constructive logic——field displacement,the concern for main body,discourse reconstruction,psychological counseling,value guidance,and belief identity,so as to promote the practical turn of popularization of Marxism back to the world of daily life,and to keep the reasonable tension betwwen Marxist theories and the public.