高等教育国际化的经济分析(续)

Economics of Internationalization of Higher Education

高等教育国际化的传统形式与商业化间存在显著区别,传统形式的国际化有利于改善教育质量,但是出于商业动机的国际化本身并不能给发展中国家带来福音。从国际化的趋势来看,国际教育服务的规模日益增大,主要表现为发展中国家和地区的学生越来越多地前往发达国家留学深造,而发展中国家政府正在出台各种政策吸引海外留学生。为了减少基于商业动机的国际化对发展中国家的损失,本文从概念区分、课程筛选、体制完善和教育计划等四个方面提出政策建议。

There is obvious difference between traditional formation of internationalization of higher education and commercialization. The former is beneficial to the improvement of education quality while the latter is not good news to developing countries. From the trend of internationalization, the scale of international education service is increasing and more and more students from developing countries choose to study in the developed countries. The government of developing countries established various policies to attract overseas students. This paper gave advice to developing countries as to concept distinguishment, inspection of curriculum, system improvement and educational planning in order to reduce the loss of internationalization.