北方黄土高原地区发展林下经济经验与启示——以山西省洪洞县为典型案例

Analysis on Typical Region of Developing under-forest-economy in Northern Region and Countermeasures——A Case study of Hongdong County in Shanxi Province

在对山西省洪洞县林下经济发展现状调研的基础上，总结了当地林下经济的发展背景和主要模式，并通过对林下经济发展的典型地区——万安镇西梁村农户进行问卷调查，对当地发展林下经济所取得的成效及存在问题进行了分析和探讨，提出了发展林下经济需要重点做好政策支持、典型示范、股份合作和社会化服务等4个方面的工作，对我国北方黄土高原地区发展林下经济具有较强的借鉴和指导作用。

Based on the survey on the development of under-forest-economy of Hongtong County in Shanxi province, we summarize the development background and main modes of under-forest-economy ,and a question-naire survey on farmers developing under-forest-economy was conducted in the typical area of Xiliang Village in Wanan Town, through which ,we analyze and discuss the achievements and problems in local development of un- der-forest-economy. Then we put forward the development of under-forest-economy should focus on four as-pects of policy support, the typical model, service cooperation and social service work, which has a strong reference and guidance for the development of the under - forest - economy in the northern region of our country.