美国开展国有林游憩的启示

The Enlightenment of the National Forests Outdoor Recreation Management of USA

美国国有林是美国开展户外游憩的主要场所。在分析美国国有林开展户外游憩历史及现状的基础上，总结其管理经验。如由林务局独立进行经营和管理，遵循联邦游憩管理相关法律规定，制定各种服务设施建设及管理规范，建立游客利用监测制度等。研究提出提升我国森林旅游水平的建议。

The National Forests of USA is a main resource of outdoot recreation. Based on analysis of the develop-ment history and present situation of the United States National Forests outdoor recreation, This paper summarize the experiences of rnanagement, put forward to promote the level of china＇s forest tourism.