潍坊市乡镇卫生院机构现状调查

Investigation of Township Hospitals in Weifang City

目的了解潍坊市乡镇卫生院(室)机构现状,为推进乡镇卫生服务的发展提出针对性的建议。方法采用分层随机抽取方法,对潍坊市所辖县市区的66所乡镇卫生院(室)进行现场问卷调查。结果市级与村级乡镇卫生院(室)在主办性质、法人资格、业务用房及人力资源构成等方面,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);市级与村级乡镇卫生院(室)在服务项目开展情况方面,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论应加强乡镇卫生院(室)基础条件建设,解决卫生人员受教育程度普遍较低、部分乡镇卫生院未纳入医保定点医院等问题,并加强公共卫生服务建设。

Objectives By investigating the status quo of township hospitals in Weifang, suggestions were put for- ward for the development of health service in township area. Methods 66 township hospitals were selected through method of stratified random sampling and a investigation was conducted among them with questionnaires. Results Differences in terms of owner, certification of legal person, houses for operational business and constitution of hu man resources were statistically significant （P^0.01）. The difference in provision of services between township hospitals in the city and country level was statistically significant （P〈~0.01）. Conclusions We should strengthen the construction of infrastructure, To solve the education level is generally low, into the insurance problems, And we should strengthen the public health service. The construction of infrastructure of township hospitals should be strengthened. Problems like a general low education background of health workers, uninsured part of the township hospitals need to be solved. Public health service should be promoted.