武汉市武昌区计划生育药具服务的可及性分析

The Accessibility to Contraceptives in Family Planning Services in Wuchang District of Wuhan City

目的了解武汉市武昌区计划生育药具服务的可及性,为改善其服务现状提供科学的依据。方法随机选取武汉市武昌区6个街道和1所综合性大学作为目标人群,采用一次性的匿名封闭式问卷进行调查。结果对于安全套的品牌、如何判断其质量、购买是否方便及购买所支付的金额是否可以接受等可及性问题,常住人口肯定性回答的比例高于流动人口和在校大学生;而育龄与非育龄人群肯定性的回答比例基本相同。结论武汉市武昌区计划生育药具服务,特别是流动人口和在校学生的可及性尚需进一步加强。

Objectives To understand the accessibility to family planning services in Wuchang district, Wuhan cit- y, for a better provision of the service in the future. Methods Anonymous questionnaire survey was performed a mong the subjects, who were randomly selected from a university and 6 communities in Wuchang district. Results For the accessibility to condoms, i. e. , the brand, quality, availability and affordability, etc. , the recognition rate was significantly higher in community residents than those among floating population and university students; whereas no remarkable differences were detected between childbearing age and non-childbearing age subjects. Conclu- sions The contraceptives services for family planning in Wuchang district need to be further improved, especially for the floating population and university students.