清末新政中外务部的设立及影响

The Establishment and Influence of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs “New Policy” in the Late Qing Dynasty

在清末新政中,外务部的设立首开新政之先河,它取代总理衙门成为清末主管外交的行政机构,进一步满足了帝国主义掌控中国、加深中国半殖民地半封建化程度的需要;但更重要的是它架起了一座中国传统外交向现代外交过渡的桥梁。本文拟从清末新政中外交部设立的背景、组织结构、设立后产生的影响以及留给世人的启示四个方面试对之作出分析。

In the end of the Qing new deal, it＇s beginning of a matter of the foreign affairs department establishment to open the remarks of new deal, which replaced the Zongli Yamen and became the administrative machinery in charge of foreign during the late Qing Dynasty, and it further satisfied the need that the imperialism controlled binds and deepened the Chinese semi-colonial semi--feudal degree; But the importance is that it built a bridge that the Chinese diplomacy changed from tradition to modernization. This thesis is going to analyze as the following four sides： the background of the foreign affairs department establishment, its organizational structure, producing results after it was set up, remaining for common people＇s enlightenment.