《洪武正韵》校勘札记

Notes on the Collation of Hongwu Zhengyun

明代乐韶凤、宋濂等人奉敕编纂的官方韵书《洪武正韵》有诸多刊刻本,这些刊本在流传过程中难免出现讹误。文章以台湾商务印书馆影印出版的《文渊阁四库全书》本《洪武正韵》为研究底本,从辞书传承角度,参引《洪武正韵》前后的一些相关语文辞书,对其字头、注音、释义、字形辨析方面的讹误进行校勘厘定。

Hongwu Zhengyun, codified by Yue Shaofeng, Song Lian, etc. of the Ming Dynasty, was an official rhyming dictionary, which had many versions. However, there have been many mistakes in its circulating process. Based on the version collected in Wen Yuan Ge Si Ku Quan Shu pubhshed by Taiwan Business Press and with reference to some other ancient Chinese dictionaries, the paper, from the perspective of inheritance, is going to emendate and correct them from four aspects, namely, the initial characters, phonetic notations, interpretations, discriminations of character font.